Thursday, December 6, 2018

A patterned necktie, a young boy, and a servant-hearted George H.W. Bush: an encounter at a Houston church on the world's stage today

Comparing patterns on a young boy's tie in a conversation of a lifetime with former President George H.W. Bush.
The young boy was not used to wearing a necktie but, under duress, had donned a dark, patterned one for the special occasion.

Years later, he would be glad that his parents insisted.

That patterned necktie started the conversation of a lifetime when the tall, personable man greeted the lad in a side room at St. Martin's Episcopal Church in Houston.

Then Vice-President George H.W. Bush, himself wearing a dark tie with an almost identical pattern, knelt down to the 8-year-old and compared notes.

"I think we have good taste," was the essence of his conversation with young chap. This servant-hearted, politically strategic act won the child's admiration forever.

As religion editor for the Houston Chronicle, I had been invited on that January 1984, Sunday to report on the Vice President as he delivered a message from the pulpit at St. Martin's, home church for the Bush family in Houston. As the world will see today at Bush's funeral there, St. Martin's is situated on Houston's west side in the extremely affluent Memorial/Woodway area. It is an exquisite place of worship that bespeaks of wealth, influence, and power.

The Rev. Tom Bagby, the eloquent, scholarly rector at St. Martin's, had invited Kay and me to a private breakfast with the Bushes in his office at the church; then we were to sit in a front-row pew with Barbara Bush while her husband delivered the message. The church, Bagby said, would provide childcare for our two children.

Arriving at the church that Sunday morning, we opted immediately to leave our preschooler in the nursery but to take our son with us to Father Tom's office—just so he could catch a glimpse of the man we imagined some day would be President. Our plan was to return our son quickly to the children's area and be right back for the private breakfast.

Instead, the door to Father Tom's office opened and out popped Vice President Bush, who quickly spotted our son and began the tie-comparison remarks.

The tie-wearing kiddo ended up staying for breakfast with the Vice President, while his parents, Father Tom Bagby and his wife, and a few other guests dined on sweet rolls, coffee, and orange juice.

Then as a group we all moved to the front of the sanctuary where George would deliver the sermon. We were seated with Barbara Bush and Father Tom's wife, Mary Louise Bagby, in the second pew to the left of the pulpit.
Memorable January 1984 church service at St. Martin's Episcopal Church. Barbara and George H.W. Bush pose with Louis and Kay Moore and an instant admirer.
Afterward when I tried to clarify with the Vice President a quote from his sermon, Bush produced his manuscript with his handwritten notes and told me to just "keep it". Of course, I did! I treasure it today!

I had occupied that same pulpit myself earlier when Bagby invited me to be one of the church's Lenten speakers in the early 1980s. I presumed my speech would be in the church's rather ordinary Fellowship Hall and to a small group of people. Instead, imagine my surprise when I arrived on the scheduled Monday night and found that I would be speaking from the great pulpit of that beautiful cathedral-type edifice to a packed audience! Quite a forum for a lowly newspaper reporter that was not Episcopalian but a Southern Baptist.

Compounding my shock was a vote the St. Martin's congregation took every spring after Lent to decide which one of the current year's six speakers should be invited back to kick off the next year's Lenten season. I've joked ever since that Episcopalians at that point in their history must have been practically devoid of professional-sounding preachers among their ranks. Otherwise, why would they have asked me to return the next year?

Our introductions to the man who would become #41.
Round Two wasn't quite as terrifying as Round One in that large and impressive pulpit, but it set the stage for our encounter with the Bushes not long afterward.

After the worship service on that January 1984 day, the Bagbys bade farewell to the Bushes and other guests and headed off to a luncheon. As others pulled away, Kay and I realized we would be totally alone with George and Barbara. No Secret Service personnel were in sight. The Bushes' limousine was running behind schedule to pick them up, we were told. Since I had already conducted my newspaper interview and had his sermon notes, we just chatted. Talk of kids, houses, churches, and other day-to-day aspects of life filled the time.

What was it like to be the Vice President, with all the pressures and challenges that created? I asked.  George brushed the question off as if being Vice President was no different than many other jobs in the workaday world.

Would he run in 1988 to succeed President Ronald Reagan? He just smiled.

After a few more minutes of such chit-chat, the Vice President's limousine pulled up at the church. Doors opened, and after handshakes and farewells, George and Barbara departed, leaving us feeling we had just experienced true greatness and servant leadership.

Kay and I were left to conclude with the same remarks that have been a common thread through eulogies already characterizing George and Barbara Bush and no doubt will continue to be a theme today and in days to come as the Bushes are remembered: "They are really nice people."



Friday, November 9, 2018

An Open Letter to Sarah Huckabee Sanders: Treat reporters like I as a newspaper reporter treated your dad when he was a nobody

This photo, from White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders' Twitter account, shows her with President Donald Trump.
Sarah Huckabee Sanders
Press Secretary
The White House
Washington, D.C.

Dear Sarah,

I knew your father, Mike Huckabee, long before you were a gleam in his eye. I also knew him before he—and definitely you—became household names.

I am sure your father and mother must be proud of you—all grown up with a husband and three children and functioning as press secretary in The White House. You fill a very important position in our great country. You are a extremely crucial person in this nation right now.

I was religion editor of The Houston Chronicle, the largest newspaper in Texas at that time, when your father got his early job—as the PR person for Evangelist James Robison. Your dad would come to my office at the Chronicle to deliver his press releases for Rev. Robison. As you know, your dad is a likeable fellow and a good conversationalist. I always enjoyed his visits and allowed him to stay longer than I did most PR types.

I treated your dad with the utmost courtesy and respect.  I had no idea who he would become or what position his daughter ultimately would hold. I knew only that he had a job to do and I wanted to help him do it to the best of his ability.

Many people at that time did not like the man for whom your dad worked. Mike told me James loved a story I wrote for the Chronicle about him. The headline said, "Evangelist James Robison: God's Angry Man". My readers thought I described James accurately and were amazed that I would be so blunt. Mike's publicity about James even picked up the title "God's Angry Man".
Former Arkansas Governor Mike Huckabee, the father of White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders, started his career delivering press releases for Baptist evangelist James Robison, whom I once labeled "God's Angry Man", a moniker Robison and Huckabee liked.
James preached Jesus Christ as his Lord and Savior, but James was such a firebrand that many people found it difficult to see Jesus in him because of the anger that seemed to exude from every pore of his being and overflowed from pulpits where he preached. He said he was reflecting God's anger. I was glad when years later he changed dramatically, reportedly due to some personal failures. When I see James today on TV, he's not the same "angry man" I knew decades ago. That's good!

After those initial contacts, I followed your dad's career with growing fascination. I knew he was a "riser" in Baptist circles, but I, like many others, didn't see what was beyond the horizon for him. I was  surprised when Mike left the pastorate in Arkansas to first run for the U.S. Senate and then governor of Arkansas and finally President of the United States. You, of course, by then were along for the ride. I even visited your father one time at his office in the capitol in Little Rock, partly just to reassure myself that the Mike Huckabee I knew years earlier was indeed the Gov. Mike Huckabee occupying the same office that President Bill Clinton had once filled before moving on to the White House.

Even though I never met you, I enjoyed hearing and reading stories about your family while you were growing up—including the ones about when your mother and father both went on those extreme diets and took up healthy eating and lifestyles—and also when your family moved out of the Arkansas governor's mansion and into a manufactured home while the mansion was being restored. That must have been a fascinating way for you and your brothers to grow up!
Houston Chronicle reporter Louis Moore on assignment in Moscow about the time that he first met Sarah Huckabee Sanders' father, former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee.
I was pleased when, at a national book-publishers convention about a decade ago, I was able to introduce Governor Huckabee to my own daughter, a college professor who loves her students and anguishes when some—due to poor public school education and lower economic status—don't do well in her classes. Many of these students are from poor Latino and African-American families. Like her parents, our daughter, who is only slightly older than you, believes ALL people in America deserve through education an equal opportunity and chance at success.

When your dad first ran for President of the United States, he had no bigger fan than me. I wanted to arrange a meet-and-greet for him at my home here in Garland, TX, but my Republican friends here discouraged me because they didn't believe Mike had a fighting chance and tried to convince me that by the time we could set up a Huckabee event here, he would have pulled out of the race. When he did emerge briefly as a front runner, I found it extremely difficult to reach him and invite him to our community—and my nay-saying Republican friends here were embarrassed by their original negativity and were of little help.
Louis Moore to Sarah Huckabee Sanders: I want you to succeed, but that's not happening right now because you are angering too many Americans as well as allies overseas. (Internet photo)
Sarah, I tell you all this because I have every reason to want you to succeed.  I want you to be the very best you can be at your job.

Unfortunately, that's not what is happening right now. You know without my telling you that most people trained in journalism (as I am), most Democrats, many Independents, and even many Republicans are not pleased with your performance. They see you as a politician blindly defending a President who is at best puzzling. In doing so, you come across as angry, defensive, and hostile to the news media. Some now are even labeling you as dishonest. That hurts me almost as much as I know it hurts you.

Yes, you have every reason to be upset with your critics. The political environment today is mean and ugly. Many people, including your Big Boss in the White House, are responsible for this mood. But don't be a victim of it. You are on the public stage modeling for many young women and men how to be a leader and what it means to be a role model. You are one of the few millennials and professional women in this President's inner circle.

You are definitely not the first press spokesperson in the White House—Republican or Democrat—to face a less-than-friendly press corps. Nor will you be the last one. Reporters by their very nature believe it is their job to ferret out the real story—the real news and not what some self-serving political leader claims to be the truth. We journalists are trained to ask the difficult questions to find out what the facts in any given situation really are. I would have it no other way, because I've seen how deception, half-truths, and outright lies can do to harm to our wonderful country.

Please allow me to give you some friendly advice: Treat all members of the news media like I treated your father—with respect, courtesy, and decency. Let them do their jobs. Don't take personally anything someone says about you—or the President. Don't strike back. Show grace under fire! Remember that The Fourth Estate is an important part of our country's freedoms. Just like the White House, Congress, and the Supreme Court, members of the news media are real people who make mistakes sometimes but who deserve your forgiveness, appreciation, and respect. They care deeply for our country and for the principles of truth and freedom for which our country stands.

I was once in the press room in the West Wing when former President Jimmy Carter was the occupant of the White House. I remember vividly how vicious I thought the press—particularly females in the press corps—were about First Lady Rosalynn Carter. I admired the way Mrs. Carter turned a deaf ear to all her critics. She went about her business as graciously as any Southern-bred lady could or would.

Perhaps you should give Mrs. Carter a call to find out how the former President is doing these days and in the process ask her how she held up so elegantly with so many yapping at her heels in that day. In doing so, you will show citizens of this great nation what true servant leadership is all about.
 
You surely realize part of the anger you face today is because so many are not pleased with the performance of your boss, the present occupant of the Oval Office. They see him more like many saw your dad's first employer—angry and throwing torches at many, many people and institutions.

I am displeased with the way this President treats women, Latinos, and other ethnic and religious minority groups in this country. He needs to cease his inappropriate and inflammatory words and adopt the words of Jesus that your father used to preach from his pulpits in Arkansas: "So in everything do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets." (Matthew 7:12 NIV)

And his Twitter account needs to be deleted. He needs to let you do your job and not let Twitter be the spokesperson for this administration! He's probably having a ball with all the turmoil he's stirring up with Twitter, but it needs to stop. You're the one who can make that happen! Tell him it's your job to share news from the White House, including his comments on various topics. His job is to lead this country, not divide it.

I wish you would turn your attentions away from disagreements with CNN and other bonafide media outlets to helping this President do better at his job than he is currently doing. To many of us he appears reckless and careening out of control. You can help dispel that image and help him do a better job at what he was elected to do—not by arguing but by actions which are always better than words!

Former Presidential candidate and former Arkansas governor Mike Huckabee is the father of White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders. (Internet photo)

At the same time, I'm pleased with some of the things this president has done that I have long advocated—for instance, direct face-to-face talks with North Korean leaders and better relations with the Russian people.  Help him concentrate on issues like these and not angry fights with people, including members of the news media, who are citizens of the United States of America and our friends overseas.

What we need in this country are leaders willing to work together for the common good, not leaders sowing discord everywhere they go and with every word they say—or tweet.

With the mid-term elections now over, it is even more imperative that you help this President do a better job than he is doing right now.  The country is badly divided. Our country is facing an extremely difficult time ahead. You have the power in your hands to help somewhat diffuse the difficulties facing us.
Mike and Janet Huckabee with daughter Sarah Huckabee Sanders

You, Sarah, are in a unique position in this country to help.  Like Queen Esther in the Old Testament—whom you must have studied during Sunday School and Vacation Bible School when you were growing up in a Baptist pastor's home,—". . . who knows but that you have come to your royal position for such a time as this?”  (Esther 4:14 NIV)  

Being born a Baptist pastor's daughter first, being reared a politician's daughter second, and now being a person in an extremely unique political role in our nation, I want you to know that we pray for you that you will have the courage of Esther, the faith of Mary, and the leadership skills of Phoebe.

Seize the moment and do what you know is right, not what is politically expedient. Build bridges, practice forgiveness, show us that you truly understand the role of the Fourth Estate, and lead like the country depends on you. In many ways it does.

Cordially,

Louis Moore
Garland, TX

Friday, November 2, 2018

THOSE TWO WORDS MAMA TAUGHT—"BE NICE—APPLY TO RELATING TO CANDIDATES/POLL GREETERS AT VOTING SITES


Unlike the last time we passed down the walkway to enter the Richland College Garland Campus to vote, it wasn't my name on the ballot, nor were my representatives outside passing out my campaign material. But lessons learned in the May 2018 election made me a better voter—and poll visitor.
I have now voted in the fall elections. Unlike the last time I stepped onto the Garland campus of Richland College to cast my vote, my name is not one of those on the ballot. Likewise, my campaign signs are not among those in the sea of signage lining the driveway to the ballot box. And neither I nor my campaign workers are among the poll-greeters that extend their hands on my behalf as voters pass down the walkway to enter the building.

Today I voted as an average citizen, just as curious as anyone about the outcome of this mega turnout in these county, state, and national races.
My wife, Kay, wears  her "I voted" sticker from the last election. "I voted" stickers had run out after we visited the polling place yesterday, a sign of the huge turnout for this election.
But my experience as a voter has been forever changed by my campaigning for Garland Mayor during the spring of 2018. I've now been on the other side of the equation; the veil has been lifted on how it all works. As I've mentioned before, it was an educational, exhilarating time—one of the most fulfilling periods of my adulthood.

I'll have to be honest, however. The period that began with early voting in late April and ended at the second the polls closed at 7 p.m. on Election Day demonstrated some Garland citizens at their worst. Never have some Garlandites had an opportunity to exhibit classlessness quite as much as that portion of the election—and I'm not talking about the election outcome and who won/lost. Standing outside the polling places and observing human behavior showed a totally unnecessary, abject boorishness of lots of our citizenry—and for what?

In a previous column, I stated that the gift to Garland in the spring 2018 elections was that citizens gained experience in how to conduct themselves during CONTESTED local races, something of an anomaly in Garland because many officeholders now are elected or reelected unopposed. I believe it is more than just an accident of history. I mentioned that the more experiences local citizens have with contested races, the more skilled they'll become at such activities as conducting unbiased candidate forums, issuing endorsements, and other parts of the process.
A sea of signage greets voters that drive into the Richland College Garland Campus to cast their votes.
As I have reported, elections in Garland typically are run by a tiny group of voters—what I call the "2-Percenter Club" of insiders (a.k.a. gatekeepers), with only candidates on the ballot that have been blessed by insider endorsements. Garland citizens lack experience in proper decorum when a race, in fact, (as it should) does draw several opponents. Citizens' lack of sophistication—and good manners—in this area never shows up quite as much as it does in behavior at the polling sites.

Because of this, I'm compelled to share some pointers for voters when they arrive to exercise their constitutional right. These guidelines can be summed up in two words—the same words that your Mama taught you from toddlerhood on—"Be Nice!"

1. Unless you're grievously pressed for time (as in a dire emergency) go down the line of candidates or their representatives. Don't avoid them. Shake the hand of each one and give them a smile. No matter what it looks like, this is not an easy job for them. By greeting them, you're NOT committing your vote either way (unless you know they're getting your vote. Then certainly quietly tell them, if you feel comfortable. That'll make their day.) But you don't have to reveal your choice to anyone. What you do once you're at the voting machine is nobody's business but yours. Thank the candidates for running. Each person has sacrificed time with his/her family, job, leisure, sleep, etc., to be a candidate for public office. They've put themselves out there for people to take potshots at. Granted, they're freely making this choice, but except for the rare narcissist, they're doing it for the citizens—for the love of city, county, state, or nation. Some of the candidates in the current November elections have been at this for a LONG time. Our city election cycle ran from February to May; then we were done. Some of these candidates in the current races we began running into on the campaign trail late last year, and the election's not over yet. That's a lot of months to be at this energizing yet at times monstrously draining endeavor. The last thing they need is more negativity from voters at the polls.
Candidates and their representatives aren't there to invite rude behavior. Take a moment to walk alongside their stations, greet them with a "Hello", and proceed on to vote. You're not committing yourself to supporting them if you just extend a friendly greeting.
If you, as a voter, experience any kind of disrespectful behavior or abuse from a candidate or his/her poll-greeter, then by all means report it to the campaign headquarters or to an election official/poll watcher inside. If someone becomes overly pushy, then pleasantly wave them on and move along to your ballot box. But if all they're doing is greeting you and asking for your vote, just smile and say thank you. Or just smile, wave, and go on about your business. But don't avoid the lineup. It might be your first time to meet a real-live candidate in a local election. If the person does happen to win and you need the individual's help later, you can say, "I met you in line at the polls" as a point of reference.

I'll never forget meeting the affable Delores Elder-Jones in the Garland mayor's race in 2012. She was greeting voters at the polls outside the Richland College Garland Campus. Her warmth and genuine smile were like a ray of sunshine. She seemed sincerely glad to meet everyone with whom she shook hands. While Delores didn't get my vote in that election (a fact she already knows), she certainly won me over. I became determined to learn more about her and now seek her counsel and insight regularly. You never know where that one greeting will go. Don't miss the opportunity. You might make a friend for life.

2. For heaven's sakes, don't duck your head, avert your eyes, turn up your nose, hurriedly lock yourself in your vehicle, and speed off, burning rubber on the way. We saw this ill behavior more times than we'd like to remember. Unfortunately, some of these examples were seen among people we mistook as close friends—who did everything they could to avoid courteous behavior. What the heck? It's just an election! No one commits a crime by the simple act of running for office. I value courtesy more than I do a single vote in an election. What would be wrong with a friendly greeting on the way to the voting booth? A "hi—how are you?" and then move on inside. Does that really hurt anyone?
"Be Nice". Some poll visitors in our experience were super courteous and made the job easier. Last spring's election taught me a lot about how to conduct one's self when visiting an election site.
Again, you don't HAVE to vote for the person. Vote your convictions, but don't be rude. If your friend is running for office, and you don't think he or she is right for the job, you can still greet, wave, and shake hands. After all, Garland always has been and still is a friendly town. True friendship should transcend the outcome of an election. Don't burn bridges on the way to the ballot box, for goodness sake. Before long, the election will be over and everyone will return to the day-to-dayness of their lives. You may need to work with that candidate again in some other setting. Coalitions form and re-form as various issues arise. Don't leave such ill-will that civil behavior after an election becomes a challenge.

And, on occasion, if you take a minute to engage with a poll-greeter or candidate, you might actually learn something. My vote once was changed by a poll-greeter who made an extremely persuasive argument for his/her position just as I was about to enter and cast my ballot for the person's opponent. That last-minute conversation, aptly delivered, persuaded me. I never regretted my decision on that vote. But had that candidate not approached me and been open to answer questions, I would have voted wrongly.

Be kind this election season, listen up, and you might be glad you did.

Lineup of campaign signs are everywhere as one approaches the Richland College Garland Campus.

Thursday, October 18, 2018

Blue Waves? Red Waves? What about the last "wave" switch in Garland and Texas in the 1970s?

Political signs running the gamut from Republican to Democrat are everywhere in Garland right now as the Red and Blue Waves compete for top billing.
With all the talk these days about a "Blue Wave" possibly ready to sweep over our beloved Lone Star State, it's helpful to remember when the "Red Wave" swept over Texas some 40 years ago and changed the whole political landscape for a generation.

Yes, for those too young to remember, for those who did not live here then, and for those who choose not to remember, Texas—and Garland—once were strongholds for Democrats. Republicans were the outsiders looking in, while Democrats sat at the table and feasted on their political victories.

Then suddenly, in over a little more than a decade, everything changed. Even politicians who once boasted of their Democratic leanings, like chameleons, became Republicans.

I had a ringside seat to watching this shift occur statewide.

Not only was I a reporter and columnist on the largest daily newspaper in the state at that time, but my desk in the newsroom at the Houston Chronicle was very near Editor Everett Collier's office. Wannabe presidents, governors, senators, legislators, county judges, county commissioners, district judges, mayors, councilmembers, etc., walked past my desk on their way to see Everett who made the decisions about which candidates the newspaper would endorse. Sometimes these hopefuls stopped to chat on their way to the top person's office. (Or if someone particularly interesting—such as characters in the Nixon White House Watergate scandal happened in—I got up and quickly offered my assistance with directions to the editor's office, hoping to get a better view of the person and maybe perhaps catch a few words to remember.)

During that time I was an actual eyewitness to the "Red Wave" moving across Texas during the 1970s and into the early 1980s.

Just like they do now with the Republicans, back in that day local and state officials also lined up with the so-called Southern Democrats in Congress. In those days it was a "kiss of political death" to be a Republican. Today, some see it as the reverse.

More than a century earlier, Southern Democrats emerged as defenders of slavery and worked for its expansion. Then after the Civil War, Southern Democrats were associated with segregation and held the white voters together as a bloc in the Old South. That monopoly broke apart with the election of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his New Deal, then Harry S Truman and the Democratic Party's shift toward a pro- and then aggressive Civil Rights position.

Simultaneously during that same time frame, the Party of Lincoln, the Republicans, moved right— away from so-called liberalism on social and cultural issues and toward a more so-called conservative position in our society.

By the 1970s, the two parties had de facto swapped positions on many issues. Then during the 1970s, the transition began to trickle down to lower forms of government, including states, counties, and municipalities. Historians say the Republican Party's "lock" on all forms of U.S. government was complete by 2010.

 
At the state and local level, including Texas and Garland, the so-called "southern wing" of the Democratic Party was so solid, inflexible, and so sure of itself that it worked to exclude "those Republicans" from even minor appointments such as postmasters or any other minor positions of that day. Southern Democrats were also known for "being soft" on integration but tough (at least in talk) on Soviet and Chinese communism. They failed miserably to see the shifts occurring in American society all around them then.

And within a decade—the 1970s—the Southern Democrats in Texas and Garland were either swept out of office or quickly switched parties and dressed themselves up as Republicans.
The Garland Republican Women's Club was highly active in the 1970s when that particular wave swept through town. Here is a Garland News story about one of their activities.
I saw that transition happening before my eyes in the parade of politicians seeking the Chronicle's endorsement—and also in the Chronicle's endorsements. First they were all Democrats; then they were a mixture; then finally they were mostly Republicans.

I got a real laugh out of some politicians who one day were Democrats and the next day Republicans. I still smile when I think of one state district judge who was Democrat all the way, then almost immediately morphed into a sold-out Republican. As I watched and observed, peer pressure was clearly at play as well as a desire to not be left behind in the transition that was under way.

Even here in Garland Kay and I had a ringside seat to the transition that saw our current hometown shift dramatically from blue to red. Kay's parents and some of their neighbors here on Garland's 11th Street at that time led the way to bring the modern Republican Party into heavily Democratic Garland. They were motivated in part by the rigidness and backwardness of the Southern Democrats. I stood back in amazement as they worked diligently to unseat Southern Democrats and replace them with Republicans—or worked steadily to convince Southern Democrats to switch parties, which many did, especially as they saw the Red Wave sweeping over them.
11th Street was a mecca for entertaining Republican candidates. Here Winifred Stokes, left, and Mable Wheeler, second from right, host candidate George W. Bush in a party on 11th Street. Mable was my mother-in-law.
I've been reflecting on those days now that people are talking about the approaching "Blue Wave".

The Republican Party is, in so many ways, taking on the same characteristics of the Southern Democrats in the 1950s and 1960s—exclusive, inflexible, overly sure of itself, unwilling to compromise, and unappreciative of others who don't look, talk, and act like its members.

A former Democrat herself, Kay's mother became a devout Republican. She was such a firm Republican, the first question she asked me after I told Kay's parents I wanted to marry their daughter was, "Well, there is a political difference here."

At that time, 50 some years ago, I identified with the more progressive wing of the Democratic Party. Now I consider myself an Independent because neither party fully represents my political views. I vote based on issues that I support and those cross party lines. And yes, I vote based on what I perceive as the ethics, morals, and transparency of individual candidates, too. I will not vote for someone just because some party boss somewhere demands it. Or because the person wears a label on his or her collar! And yes, over the past 5 decades I have voted for Republicans, Democrats, Independents, and on occasion Third Party candidates. While I consider myself a centrist, I have voted for a few Tea Party and a few Libertarian candidates, too—usually because I knew and liked them or knew and totally opposed their opponents.

My response to my future mother-in-law was, "I don't intend to make an issue of it, and I hope you won't either."

None of us did! We called a truce, effective on most occasions.

Fortunately for all of us, after the dreadful and divisive days of Watergate and Nixon, we could all agree on the Bush family. They and we had interacted with the Bushes personally in different ways, but we all found them people worthy of our respect.
One subject that brought varying political views together in our family was respect for the George H.W. Bushes. My wife, son, and I had the privilege of meeting Bush I and his wife, Barbara, when we lived in Houston, also the Bushes' hometown.
So fast-forward to today. Kay and I have many friends and acquaintances in both parties. We personally know so many who are running for election, or re-election, in county, statewide, and national races right now. Some are Democrats. Some are Republicans. Some are Libertarians. And some are Independents.

Nevertheless, like many others, I wonder whether a Blue Wave is on the horizon. If it is, it won't be a tidal wave like many hope and expect. It's been creeping into North Texas slowly for the past several elections. Dallas County officials, including its Commissioners Court, have been in the forefront of the change.

Even Steven Wong, the State Director of the Republican Party of Texas, sees the possibility of a political shift on the horizon.
In one of his recent fundraising emails, he said, "The Democrats continue to tout a Blue Wave that will sweep across Texas, wiping out countless Republican seats and effectively turning our state Democrat.
"We CANNOT let that happen. 
"One of the greatest ways to help us prevent this is to volunteer for our Republican Party of Texas Cavalry today!"
I would much have preferred Wong had said, "Let's head them off at the pass by starting to treat one another respectfully and show the citizens of this great state that WE can lead by proving that WE can work together—Republicans with Republicans, and Republicans with Democrats, and Republicans with Independents—for a better Texas."

But, alas, what he and others are saying is far, far removed from that. I am an idealist who believes our leaders ought to really work together in actions—not just words—for the good of this city, state, and nation—not selfishly crowd into a tiny phone booth and espouse inflammatory rhetoric that sets our teeth on edge.

Unless the Republicans change their flamboyant rhetoric very soon, the Blue Wave that many anticipate will continue onward and change the political landscape for perhaps another 40 years. When that's going to actually happen, I won't predict.

Remember, Texas and Garland didn't become Republican overnight. It took longer than a decade. And the Party in Power then misread the signs of the times badly. Like the Republicans and their reaction to Hispanic citizens today, the Southern Democrats of yore failed miserably to see the end-result of the nation's fervent march toward civil rights. That party made lots and lots of blunders and mistakes during that transition, especially in reaction to the revulsion of many to its policies and politics.
Because my mayoral campaign sign was blue, some people automatically and erroneously assumed I was a Democrat, although I am an avowed Independent. I chose blue because it's my favorite color and because blue and gold (gold signifying hope) looked good together.
I believe in a United States of America where people of different races, parties, religions, economic levels, and regions work together for the common good of ALL—not for the good of one or two particular special-interest groups.

I do not like polarization, nor do I like polarizing leaders.

In my worldview, people of differing parties work together calmly to find solutions, not reasons to bicker, undercut, and destroy.

But that's not happening right now. And all the bickering seems to be getting worse and worse.

One of the reasons I'm hesitant about whether the Blue Wave will actually occur this year is the way our elections have shifted during the past 40 years from being based on issues, policies, and hard work to today where money, money, and more money (and the slanted, narrowly focused advertising and marketing it will buy) are the drivers. 

On the other hand, one of the reasons I believe things might shift, if not in November then later, are the candidates themselves.
District 2 constable candidate Bill Gipson is on the run in hoping to bring a Blue Wave through North Texas. If Bill wins, he will be the first African-American in the office he is seeking. We've enjoyed having Bill in our home for social visits.
Not since my days at the Houston Chronicle have I personally known so many who will be on the ballot this fall in the midterm elections in Texas. The Party in Power is wielding too many that are seasoned political veterans nearing or in the older-adults category. With rare exceptions, the Democrats are younger, more energetic, and full of optimism about their personal futures. If they lose, many of these candidates are likely to be back on stage next election time—older, wiser, and more seasoned.

A Blue Wave coming? Look carefully at what the previous Red Wave taught us:

1. Something similar has happened in the past, so a transition of that magnitude is possible in the present.

2. Such transitions happen slowly, usually not overnight. One election does not a pattern make.

3. Don't jump to conclusions too quickly when such a transition is under way. I've read too many articles over the years that could have been titled, "Is the Republican Party (or the Democratic Party) dead?” Political obituaries are dangerous to write or read—and even more dangerous to believe.

4. If and when it does happen, you will see lots of people in red quickly changing their colors again. Politics, after all, is a fluid business, with way too many in both parties licking their fingers and sticking them in the air to test which way the wind is blowing.

We've been in numerous social occasions where we've gotten to know many of the candidates running for office in the November elections. Congressional candidate Colin Allred is a graduate of our alma mater, Baylor University. Five of our 10 immediate family members are Baylor graduates. We'd love to see many of the next generation graduate from there, too.



Wednesday, September 26, 2018

How much did it cost to elect someone Mayor of Garland? And why did $2 out of every $3 spent in the recent mayoral election come from 3 PACs?

Final reports filed in Austin show that the local Garland Firefighters PAC spent $22,408.48 to underwrite the current Garland mayor's election on May 5.
When I first discussed running for mayor of Garland in this past May's election, an acquaintance warned me that such a race is highly expensive—as much as $50,000.

"Do you know how much a mayor's race costs?" he asked with concern in his tone.

I rolled my eyes, thinking that I had no intention of ever spending that amount for a political campaign, even if I had family, friends, and supporters who would come forth with that kind of money. I presumed hard work, candor, transparency, a background in management and leadership, a great team of volunteers, high energy, and tenacity would pay off.

My source's dollar-figure for a mayoral election here turned out to be more accurate than I ever dreamed, but the real question is not how much a campaign costs individual candidates and their Garland supporters.

The pertinent question really is, "How much are PACs willing to spend for their candidate to become mayor of Garland?" Or even a city councilmember? And why are they doing this? And shouldn't the public be brought into the loop with full disclosure and transparency on this very serious reality?

These controversial PACs clearly are not just a national issue, they are a local concern, too. Their tentacles reach all the way down deep into our city and involve not just the mayor's office but the city council seats as well. 

Three PACs were involved in our last Garland mayoral election on May 5 and provided $2 out of every $3 spent in that whole campaign. That's no insignificant percentage or sum.

If you've been following the U.S. Senate race in Texas, you've no doubt heard over and over the debate about these Political Action Committees, commonly called PACs. These entities are formed by special-interest groups, usually wealthy organizations, who either make contributions to a candidate's campaign or run parallel campaigns for the candidate, or both. These PACs always have some kind of agenda.

Incumbent Texas Senator Ted Cruz warmly embraces support of some of the most powerful and wealthy PACs in Texas and the U.S. They are spending vast numbers of dollars to support his reelection bid. Their recent injection of money probably accounts for Cruz's uptick in at least one recent poll.

His challenger, Democratic nominee U.S. Rep. Robert "Beto" O'Rourke of El Paso, refuses to have anything to do with PACs and will not accept money or support from them. Beto instead is relying on small donations from ordinary citizens and is receiving a huge outpouring of support for his stand. Until the last few days, polls showed Cruz and Beto locked in a dead-heat. National conservative PACs are reported to be rushing in with wheelbarrows full of dollars for new advertising to counter the Texas insurgency and rescue Cruz.

Thanks to Beto and others, the public is growing wise to the unbalanced and unfair (and I would add unAmerican) influence of these PACs.

Until the final tallies were in and I figured out how to trace the actual money spent by the three PACs involved in the recent Garland mayoral race, I had no idea how much they collectively invested—and how much influence—these PACs wield on Garland elections or the city governments of Garland and its surrounding cities.

I still don't know exactly why these three PACs do this and to such an extent.

Final reports filed in Austin show the Texas Association of Realtors spent $20,569.73 to underwrite the election of Garland's current mayor.
In this year's election, on required City of Garland election forms, the winning candidate and I appear to have spent somewhat equal amounts of money: $13,406.52 for Moore for Mayor; $17,234.38 for the winning candidate for Mayor; while the third candidate for Mayor reported that she spent $349.00 (but also used signs and equipment from a previous mayoral election in which she ran.)

Everything between the first two candidates looked somewhat even until I began to ferret out the real numbers deep in the files in Austin. Then the picture changed dramatically.

Kay and I provided more than half of the funding for my campaign, while 53 individuals made contributions ranging from $20 to $500 to the Moore for Mayor campaign. We personally donated $7,122.88 from our own resources plus $1,200 of in-kind services to the Moore for Mayor campaign.

The third candidate reported contributions of a total of $150 from 3 individuals.

Neither the third candidate nor I received any PAC funds.

The Garland Firefighters Association's PAC provided about $6,700—less than half—of the winning candidate's donations. The Apartment Association of Greater Dallas PAC provided her with another $1,500, while 26 individuals made contributions ranging from $100 to $500. That winning candidate listed $1,225 in donations of $50 or less from individuals whose names are not listed.

Donors who give $50 or less (usually in cash) do not have to be listed by name.

Documents filed in both Garland and Austin show that the Apartment Association of Greater Dallas spent $1,500 to underwrite the current mayor in the May 5 campaign.
The winning candidate and the other candidate did not show that they put personal money into their own mayoral campaigns but instead called differences between what was contributed and what was spent "loans". (Based on the winning candidate's reports, she sustained a debt of $1,382.61; the other candidate sustained a debt of $199.00).

Campaign debt is also a technique used for years by Texas politicos; it allows PACs or individual supporters to come in later after an election and quietly contribute funds to pay off the debt. Former Mayor Douglas Athas' campaign treasurer claimed that after he won election in 2013, his campaign was more than $40,000 in debt for personal loans he made to the campaign. During his second and uncontested campaign two years later the treasurer told me that he was raising money to help pay off the first mayoral campaign's debts and asked me for a donation.

The Moore for Mayor Campaign opted instead to clear the books of all debt with additional contributions from me.

As the late News Commentator Paul Harvey would say, "Here's the rest of the story:"

You won't find this information on file in the Garland City Hall nor reported in any city publication. You have to look in the records of the Texas Ethics Commission in Austin to get it. And you have to know how to slog through the myriad of bureaucratic forms and hurdles to find the information. All of it is public record, but that doesn't mean it is easy to find.

PACs are registered with the State of Texas and report to the state, not to our city government, despite the fact that they make huge contributions to our political races—a situation that ought to concern every Garland citizen.

Besides the $6,658.73 the Garland Fire Fighters Community Interest Committee PAC gave directly to the winning candidate's campaign, the local firefighter PAC spent an additional $15,749.75 on advertising and other expenses to benefit that candidate, for a total of $22,408.48. It paid $5,110.00 to David Riggs of Sulphur Springs, who has headed up the local Firefighters Association for many years, for work at the polls putting up signs, lobbying voters arriving at the polls, etc. Besides Riggs, five other Garland firefighters received $1,882.00 total for working in the campaign—all doing work Garland citizens volunteered to do for the Moore for Mayor Campaign.

The $22,408.48 total spent by the Garland Firefighters Association's PAC for the winning mayoral campaign is almost double the total spent by the Moore for Mayor Campaign. Because the $6,658.73 is reported as a "donation" from the firefighter PAC on both the winning candidate's form filed in Garland and as a "donation" to the candidate on the firefighter PAC's form filed in Austin, that makes it difficult to compare the winning candidate for Mayor's real campaign contributions. Without that donation, the winning candidate's campaign total drops significantly—to less than half the firefighter PAC's total spent.

The Garland firefighters' PAC also paid $958.96 of advertising expenses for the successful District 2 council candidate, where the original opponent to the winner withdrew weeks before the election but whose name remained on the ballot.

In the 2018 election the firefighter PACs' Schedule F1 filed in Austin also lists $1,000 paid to Thomas Tran for "signs" and $330.00 paid to a Garland firefighter for "campaign work", but neither of those line items in the state report says whether the money supported the Garland successful mayoral or council candidate. That required line item on those two pieces of information is blank.

The Garland firefighter PAC has actually financially supported the elections of the majority—five—of our current city council members. After the council election two years ago, one opponent of one of those five said he felt as if he had been running against the Garland Firefighters PAC instead of his actual opponent in what turned out to be a very close runoff election.

Of the remaining four council members, three have never faced an opponent, nor has one single citizen actually ever voted in an election for any of the three. The fourth was not endorsed by the firefighters PAC when he first ran but certainly can't miss the value of having the firefighters association on his side in case he has further political ambitions.

The firefighters local association has lobbied city council heavily to get the city to begin making Retirement Stability Benefit contributions for civil service employees. After years of lobbying, in 2018 the fire fighters union at last succeeded in this effort. In the 2018 FY budget, the city finally agreed to begin contributing .5 percent of a civil service employee's (police and firefighters') paycheck toward these retirement funds. The employee matches the funds. When this year's budget was introduced by the city manager, it proposed increasing the city contribution to .75 percent—reflecting exactly the annual increase that was recommended during last year's budget discussions.

However, before budget hearings ended this year, council at the last minute managed to increase the city contribution to 1 percent in the FY 2019 budget. Not one council member (including those whose campaigns had been funded by the firefighter PAC) spoke in opposition to this extra boost that went beyond what was in the original budget proposal. Nor did any of them opt to recuse themselves from voting because of the contributions their campaigns had received.

When the FY 2019 budget was adopted a few days ago, the added .25-percent hike was in the budget, at an additional cost of $151,168 to citizens this year. The firefighter PAC certainly saw its diligent work in the 2018 election as well as in past elections (and the promise of elections to come) pay off in this bottom line voted on unopposed for civil service employees.

As required, the firefighter PAC's filings in Austin also lists donations it received from its members mostly through payroll deductions from city paychecks. On forms filed in Austin, all but a few donations are from firefighters cited as living outside of Garland. City statistics indicate some 95 percent of all Garland firefighters do not live in Garland but instead live in cities ranging from southern Oklahoma to Central Texas, from west of Fort Worth to East Texas. Garland fire fighters make contributions to their association and PAC through payroll deductions from their city paychecks. Keep in mind that this is taxpayers' money—deducted from their paychecks that citizens fund—that is turned immediately back around and used to support candidates in local, regional and state political races.

As a taxpayer, voter, and citizen of Garland, I am appalled that $2 out of every $3 spent in the recent May 5 election for Mayor of Garland was provided by three PACs, which means people living outside of our hometown now exert more influence over our local elections than citizens living here.
The third PAC that got deeply involved in Garland's recent mayoral election was a big surprise—for me at least. I previously thought it was just a minor player in Garland politics, as did many others I've talked with. It turns out that the Texas REALTORS PAC based in Kerrville, TX, was the second biggest spender in Garland's May 5 mayoral campaign—running a close second to the Garland firefighters PAC. Its reports filed in Austin indicate checks totaling $20,569.73 were issued by its central office in Chicago, IL for expenses such as advertising and robo-phone calls supporting the winning Garland mayoral candidate.

The Texas Realtors report is truly eye-popping. That wealthy PAC gets involved in City Council and mayoral races throughout the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex as well as throughout the state. (While the Greater Dallas Apartment Association seems to focus its resources only on the DFW area, the Texas REALTORS PAC is statewide and affiliated with a nationwide organization.) The amount given by the REALTORS to support my fellow candidate's campaign seems to be standard operating procedure for the Texas REALTORS PAC.

While the firefighter PACs' involvement in Garland elections—but not the actual amounts of money it spends through directly paid expenses and parallel campaign expenses—is somewhat known in the community, the Texas REALTORS PAC is not.

I now see why my acquaintance tried to warn me about the heavy financial costs of mayoral elections here. What he didn't tell me (and what would have been more helpful) is the vast extent of financial involvement by these three PACs in Garland municipal elections—and the fact that they bankroll two-thirds of the total campaign expenses.  

All this means people living outside of our hometown now exert more influence over our municipal elections than ordinary citizens living here do.

And that's not right. There's something seriously wrong with that situation.

These comments are by no means intended to reflect on any of the candidates involved in Garland's last local election. It also does not diminish the high regard I have for Garland's outstanding fire department and the excellent work our firefighters do to protect our citizens. My intent is simply to point out the great influence the three PACs have on local races—and the seriousness of a political system created over many years which has diminished the importance and influence of ordinary citizens in our municipal elections and replaced them with PACs whose influence is majorly significant here now.

I feel a moral obligation to warn other citizens in our beloved city, especially those who might be thinking about running for city council or mayor. This is a truly serious matter. As we are learning in the Russian interference allegations about the 2016 U.S. Presidential race, our elections are a cornerstone in our freedoms. Free elections are guaranteed to us in our U.S. constitution. We don't need anyone taking that right away from us. PACs are legal but still questionable. Garland citizens need to be in charge of their own destiny and make decisions accordingly, not people who don't live, pay taxes, and vote in our city.

Somehow, some way Garland needs to move beyond its captivity to these powerful financial influences on its political life.

If you don't manage to receive contributions from these three PACs, does it do you any good at all to run for office? Unless you are independently wealthy and have a bottomless pit of resources to spend on your race, how can any candidate stand against these deep pockets? As I've mentioned before in this blog, this deprives our citizens of the democratic process. With the PACs a factor, we'll keep having uncontested elections and deprive our citizens of the right to choose among qualified candidates. It will greatly discourage qualified, involved citizens who wish to run for public office. Why bother to run for office in this city when the deck is stacked secretly against you?

Forcing these PACs out of the darkness of secrecy and into the light of public awareness is one way to combat them. Eventually electing a reform-minded council not beholden to them is another. A third way is for citizens to form additional PACs to compete with these three. Can you imagine if other city employees opted to follow the firefighters' model: "Garland parks and recreation workers' PAC . . . ", "Garland streets department workers' PAC . . .", "Garland environmental waste workers' PAC . . ." and so on. Each would be entitled to raise money through payroll deductions from city paychecks, which are funded by Garland taxpayers. And each could lobby Council for its own pet project benefiting its members.

Or Garland homeowners in a particular part of town could form a PAC to lobby for better conditions in existing single-family houses and apartments in their area. I wonder if such a group could demand a cut of the taxes collected in their areas? Seems rather silly, doesn't it?

While Beto and I may disagree about certain points in his platform, he is dead-on correct in his opposition to these PAC's. 

You can count on me to join ranks with Beto and others who are alarmed about the stranglehold these well-funded unAmerican wealthy PACs have on our constitutional freedoms as citizens of the United States of America.

Just for the record, here are the three Texas ID numbers of the three PACs that were involved in our city's recent elections: Texas REALTORS PAC, TX filer ID 00070098, the Garland Fire Fighters Community Interest Committee PAC, TX filer ID 00057219, Apartment Association of Greater Dallas PAC, TX filer ID 00016482. To learn more about these three PACs and to obtain copies of their reports, click on https://www.ethics.state.tx.us/index.html. Then in the left hand top corner, click on "Search Campaign Finance and Lobby Reports", then enter the ID number or name of the PAC. When the first report pops up, be sure to look in the right hand corner for an arrow that will take you to see other reports.

Garland citizens deserve better than having non-citizens through these PACs dumping huge sums into our local municipal elections. 

 

Thursday, September 6, 2018

Transparency is suddenly way-cool in the lead up to the Garland Bond Study Committee meetings, and citizens are the beneficiaries

Citizens need to listen closely—and speak up—as the City of Garland decides whether to hold a bond election in 2019. Their money and future may be at stake here.
Garland city councilmembers are now falling all over themselves to make sure the public is fully informed and has access to all the proceedings going forward for the possible 2019 bond election next year.

During their marathon work session Tuesday, September 4, council went the extra mile to make sure the soon-to-be constituted 19-member Bond Study Committee's sessions are fully open to the public and recorded on audio and possibly video, with those recordings and meeting notices posted in a highly accessible place.

I commend council for taking this stand. Citizens certainly will be the beneficiaries.

An earlier blog questioned the roots of this bond issue, which had the appearance of materializing almost out of thin air, with the fact of a 2019 bond election suddenly becoming mentioned around as though it were gospel. One council member responded that talk about the possible bond proposal emanated at the council's retreat last December 15 at a local hotel. Further research by this blog showed that the retreat was one of only a few "special" meetings of council during that calendar year that was NOT televised. No recording of the event is delineated on the city's website listing CGTV videos. The posted agenda to that meeting says it was only a staff-based "future bond program discussion", with no dates given. The meeting's official minutes posted on the city's website indicate no vote was taken nor consensus reached on the bond "discussion" at the retreat—with a "hypothetical timetable of events" presented by staff. 

Few citizens attend the day-long marathon council retreats, especially when the meetings are held in a hotel on the northern end of town and, as with the case of this one, are scheduled 10 days before Christmas when ordinary citizens already have full schedules.

Was the un-televised retreat held deep into the chaotic Christmas season the right time and/or the right setting to suddenly introduce a proposal with possible serious tax consequences for Garland citizens? Do our citizens deserve better than this?
No City Council meetings held outside Garland City Hall are videotaped and/or broadcast on TV. The day-long council retreat last December 15 at the Hyatt Hotel was where the proposed 2019 bond proposal was said to have gotten its start—out of sight of most citizens. Wouldn't televising such council retreats be respectful of citizens? Should these gatherings be moved back to city hall if televising retreats is impossible?
As engaged citizens and professional journalists during the early days of the adoption of the Texas Open Records Act, Kay and I are always concerned when local and state politicians seem to wander to the edge of that law. The law was born in the early 1970s when Frank Sharp, president of Sharpstown Bank in Houston, was convicted of colluding with city officials behind closed doors. The tentacles of that scandal reached far and wide in Houston and South Texas, prompting Texas legislators for solid and good reasons to adopt the state's Open Meetings Law.

Out in the sunshine is the only way any form of government should operate, especially when taxes and money are concerned!

On Tuesday night, councilmembers even went so far as to consider whether citizens attending the public bond committee sessions would be able to address the committee meetings briefly. Kudos to Councilmember Jim Bookhout for strongly supporting citizen input at the committee meetings; I certainly hope some provision is made to let citizens have a brief say-so during the committee sessions.

Regardless, as I have said repeatedly, on the other side of the equation Garland citizens need to pay serious attention to ALL the proceedings regarding the possible 2019 city bond election. So far, proportionately, very few Garland citizens seem to be taking it seriously enough. That may be good for our politicians short-term but very bad for the community long-term.

The last such city bond election—in 2004, 14 years ago—has been dubbed a "failure" by one sitting Garland city councilmember. Yet another has inquired of the city manager whether that 2004 city bond election could be "undone". I concur with them. A little over 40% of the money approved by voters in 2004 has NOT been spent. Dozens of approved projects have never been implemented. The excuse used for the delay—the 2007 Great Recession—was over within three years; the Dallas area recovered quickly and has been in a boom for several years now. Meanwhile, nearly $100 million in approved bonds remain on the books to be issued at the whim of city leaders. (By the end of this year—four months from now—city figures indicate the $100 million should drop to $88 million.) Retreat minutes summarize that Councilmember Scott LeMay asked City Manager Bryan Bradford if election of the unfinished projects in the 2004 bond election could be de-authorized. In the minutes Bradford tells LeMay that doing so would require a vote of Garland citizens (an election or "un-election" of the 2004 bond issue).

 During the Tuesday-night city council meeting, a discussion occurred about whether a "small" new $100-million proposed bond program would increase taxes. Left out of that discussion was the 1 + 1 = 2 question about whether the $100 million remaining on the books PLUS a new $100 million approved in a 2019 election would, if both fully implemented alongside each other, cause a tax increase. Is there room in the budget for just one or both? I posed that question to city staff, who said indeed, the city could sustain the remaining $88 million plus a new $100 million in bond-fund projects without requiring a tax increase. 

For the extra $100 million, the city possibly could get the most needed (and publicly promoted) projects done—its new police evidence building, a new animal shelter, realignment and repair of the Naaman Forest Road where flooding occurs, and a couple more projects spread out over the city.

But don't get lulled to sleep thinking City Council and city staff are thinking small. Despite rumors emanating from some Garland politicos that council has already set in stone a bond proposal totaling $250 million, during the Tuesday-night session council members declined to set financial parameters for the new bond study committee, to be inaugurated about September 19. Council was told that suggested project proposals already total some $800 million and could go as high as $1 billion. Discussion, however, seems aimed at the $250 million to $450 million range. That would mean eliminating three-fourths to one-half of the already-suggested projects or whittling them down in size. One councilmember said his district would "burn me at the stake" if he supported a bond program as high as $450 million. Anything between those $100 million to $800 million numbers will definitely raise Garland property taxes. The higher the numbers, the higher the tax increase. Anything higher than $400 million could possibly spark a taxpayer revolt in some parts of town.

After bungling Garland's 2004 bond implementation so badly and for so many years, Garland's needs are great. Nobody should argue against that—it's evident in our parks, on our streets, along our creek beds (drainage), etc. But how fast and how much do we spend to get out of the hole the city is in?

And also, going forward does the city do these projects using borrowed money or cash that will be generated by increasing property values set to hit our residents over the next few years and expiring bond payments (after 2024) that will exit the city's budget? And with a water-rate hike and other city fees—and even a potential GP&L hike down the road—on the possible increase? Those are all important questions that deserve a hearing.
The City of Garland can learn much from the 2014 Garland ISD bond election. Many citizens are still bothered that the proposed new school district Natatorium wasn't listed on the ballot as a separate item instead of being lumped with other projects.
Though it was not actually a part of the proposed 2019 city bond-election discussion, one item on Council's regular agenda Tuesday night (the location of the school district's new Natatorium near the George Bush Freeway) spotlighted the problems associated with a local bond package not vetted properly. Garland ISD's new Natatorium was a hot potato when it was approved in 2014 and has remained so ever since. While city council this week worried over parking, buses, and fencing to protect neighbors at the proposed facility, GISD continues to struggle with dissident voices over the fact that the controversial Natatorium was not a separate yes-or-no item in that bond election.

If we actually do hold the proposed city bond election in 2019, the City of Garland needs to learn from the school district's misfortunes and separate as many as possible of the large, especially controversial items, into separate yes-or-no votes.

The city also can learn a lesson from germinating its discussion about the possible bond election at the non-televised, poorly attended, day-long retreat last December. December 17, 2018, is projected as the deadline for hearing the bond committee's final report and recommendations—learning whether the committee recommends putting the bond issue on the May 2019 ballot and what items are suggested to be on it. That date of December 17 is not best for our citizens, but if Council insists and goes forward with it, the meeting— wherever it takes place—needs to be televised, well publicized, and shared repeatedly over the next few months with the citizens of Garland. Making public such an important decision just 8 days before Christmas is not likely to gain much citizen attention.

Listen up, Garland citizens and taxpayers: These are serious matters right now. They WILL impact your pocketbook. Council has signaled rightly its willingness to listen to you. Get informed. Stay tuned. Let your voices be heard loud and strong!

As they say during wedding ceremonies, "Speak now or forever hold your peace."

Garland voters have the final say on whether the city can issue more bonds.


 
School district and city bonds are totally separate financial matters, though many of the same Garland citizens pay taxes to support both. Some lessons from the 2014 GISD bond issue can apply to the potential 2019 Garland issue, if it goes forward.